5 Essential Periodontology Hacks General Dentists Need

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A general dentist should have a thorough understanding of the basics of periodontology, including the diagnosis and management of gum disease (gingivitis and periodontitis), how to assess gum health using periodontal probing, when to refer patients to a periodontist for more complex cases, and the importance of proper oral hygiene practices to prevent periodontal disease development. Key points a general dentist should know about periodontology: Periodontal basics: The periodontium includes the gums, alveolar bone, cementum, and periodontal ligaments supporting teeth. Gum is a bacterial infection affecting these supporting tissues, leading to potential bone loss and tooth mobility if left untreated. Diagnosis and assessment: Routine dental exams should include periodontal probing to measure pocket depths around the teeth, indicating the severity of gum disease. Visual signs of gum disease include redness, swelling, bleeding gums, and gum recession. Treatment options for early gum disease: Scaling and root planing: A deep cleaning procedure to remove plaque and calculus from the tooth root surfaces Improved oral hygiene instructions, including proper brushing and flossing techniques Antibacterial mouthwash When to refer to a periodontist: Advanced stages of periodontal disease with significant bone loss Complex cases involving multiple teeth or severe gum recession Patients with systemic conditions that may impact gum health (e.g., diabetes) Cases requiring periodontal surgery Prevention and patient education: Emphasize the importance of regular dental checkups and professional cleanings Educate patients about the link between oral health and overall health Provide guidance on proper oral hygiene practices to prevent gum disease development #dentalcoursesdelhi #periocourses #bestdentistdelhi